Berberine, a natural compound found in several plants, has shown promising potential in treating atherosclerotic plaque. Studies suggest that berberine can reduce plaque formation and improve lipid profiles by lowering cholesterol and triglyceride levels. It also exhibits anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, which help mitigate the progression of atherosclerosis.
Maintaining healthy glucose levels is crucial for overall health and preventing conditions like diabetes. Key lifestyle strategies include a balanced diet rich in whole foods, regular physical activity, and maintaining a healthy weight. Eating smaller, more frequent meals can help stabilize blood sugar, and incorporating fiber, healthy fats, and protein can prevent spikes. Regular exercise improves insulin sensitivity, allowing the body to use glucose more effectively.
Peripheral nerves consist of two principal cellular structures – motor or sensory cell with its axon and the myeline sheath covering it. Myelin sheath is produced by Schwann cells between each node of Ranvier. Blood supply is via vasa nervorum. Six principal...
Pharyngeal arch arteries are a crucial component of the early embryonic circulatory system, playing a vital role in the development of the head and neck. During embryogenesis, six pairs of pharyngeal arches form, each accompanied by a corresponding set of arteries.
The ventricles are the two lower chambers of the heart responsible for pumping blood to the lungs and the rest of the body.
The aorticopulmonary septum is a structure in the developing heart that separates the aorta and the pulmonary artery.
In the mid 19th century, Charles Darwin (1809 - 1882), formulated the scientific theory of evolution by natural selection, published in his book "On the origin of species" in 1859. Darwin's idea were inspired by the observations that he had made during a sea voyage in...
In the mid 19th century, Charles Darwin (1809 - 1882), formulated the scientific theory of evolution by natural selection, published in his book "On the origin of species" in 1859. Darwin's idea were inspired by the observations that he had made during a sea voyage in...
Answers to Frequently Asked Questions - COVID-19 Vaccines We are excited about the vaccines to become available; at the same time, there are concerns about the vaccines' safety, efficacy, and side effects. We have compiled a list of the most common questions and their...
Very often students ask me about the books they should use for the steps' preparation. Here are a few principles and book names that I have gathered over the years from our students that prepare and take tests with various results. Principles: Every book is valuable,...
64 y F with Hx of emphysema, HTN, laparoscopic hemicolectomy for Stage 2 colorectal cancer, and femoral hernia who presents with cramping abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting. Her last bowel movement was yesterday morning. On exam, she has a distended abdomen with...
